Izizathu kunye nezisombululo zesiphumo esibi sokucoca umatshini wokucoca ngelaser

Ezona zizathu:

1. Ukukhetha okungafanelekanga kwe-laser wavelength: Esona sizathu siphambili sokuphumelela okuphantsi kokususwa kwepeyinti ye-laser kukukhethwa kwe-laser wavelength engalunganga. Umzekelo, izinga lokufunxa ipeyinti nge-laser ene-wavelength ye-1064nm liphantsi kakhulu, likhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphantsi kokucoca.

2. Izicwangciso zeparameter yezixhobo ezingalunganga: Umatshini wokucoca i-laser kufuneka usete iiparitha ezifanelekileyo ngokwemiba efana nezinto, imilo kunye nohlobo lobumdaka bento ngexesha lokucoca. Ukuba iiparameters zomshini wokucoca i-laser azimiselwanga ngokuchanekileyo, njengamandla, i-frequency, ubungakanani bendawo, njl., kuya kuchaphazela umphumo wokucoca.

3. Ugxininiso olungachanekanga: Ugxininiso lwe-laser luyaphambuka kwindawo yokusebenza, kwaye amandla akakwazi ukugxila, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca.

4. Ukungaphumeleli kwezixhobo: Iingxaki ezinjengokusilela kwemodyuli yelaser ekukhupheni ukukhanya kunye nokusilela kwegalvanometer kuya kukhokelela kwisiphumo esibi sokucoca.

5. Ukuchaneka kwendawo ekujoliswe kuyo yokucoca: Ezinye izinto zinokuba nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye iingubo zokugqoka phezu komhlaba, ezinemida ethile kwisiphumo sokucoca i-laser. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iindawo zesinyithi zinokuba neengqimba ze-oxide okanye igrisi, efuna ukunyangwa kwangaphambili ngezinye iindlela ngaphambi kokucoca ngelaser.

6. Isantya sokucoca sikhawuleza kakhulu okanye sicotha kakhulu: Ukukhawuleza kuya kukhokelela ekucoceni okungaphelelanga, ukucotha kakhulu kunokubangela ukugqithiswa kwezinto kunye nomonakalo kwi-substrate.

7. Ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga kwezixhobo ze-laser: Inkqubo ye-optical kwisixhobo, njengeelensi okanye iilensi, ingcolile, eya kuchaphazela ukukhutshwa kwe-laser kwaye ibangele ukuba umphumo wokucoca uhlambuluke.

Ngenxa yezi zizathu zingasentla, ezi zisombululo zilandelayo zinokumkelwa:

1. Khetha i-laser wavelength efanelekileyo: Khetha i-laser wavelength efanelekileyo ngokwento yokucoca. Ngokomzekelo, kwipeyinti, i-laser ene-wavelength ye-7-9 microns kufuneka ikhethwe.

2. Lungisa iiparamitha zezixhobo: Lungisa amandla, ukuphindaphinda, ubungakanani bendawo kunye nezinye iiparamitha zomatshini wokucoca ngelaser ngokweemfuno zokucoca ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zisebenza ngeyona meko ilungileyo.

3. Lungisa ubude bogxininiso ukwenzela ukuba ugxininiso lwe-laser luhambelane ngokuchanekileyo kunye nommandla oza kuhlanjululwa kwaye uqinisekise ukuba amandla e-laser agxininiswe phezu komhlaba.

4. Hlola kwaye ugcine izixhobo: Qwalasela amacandelo abalulekileyo afana neemodyuli ze-laser kunye ne-galvanometers ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuqhelekileyo. Ukuba impazamo ifunyenwe, yilungise okanye uyibuyisele kwangethuba.

5. Kucetyiswa ukuba uqonde ubungcali bendawo ekujoliswe kuyo ngaphambi kokucoca kwaye ukhethe indlela yokucoca efanelekileyo.

6. Lungiselela isantya sokucoca ngokwezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokungcola ukuze ufezekise umphumo wokucoca ngelixa ukhusela i-substrate.

7. Coca amacandelo e-optical yezixhobo rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukukhutshwa kwamandla e-laser kunye nokugcina umphumo wokucoca.

Ngeendlela ezi ngasentla, umphumo wokucoca umatshini wokucoca i-laser unokuphuculwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokucoca kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.